See lurah on Wiktionary
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"pl": "para lurah, lurah-lurah"
},
"expansion": "lurah (plural para lurah, lurah-lurah, first-person possessive lurahku, second-person possessive lurahmu, third-person possessive lurahnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lu‧rah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"id:Government"
],
"glosses": [
"The chief executive officer in a subdistrict, urbanized fourth-level administrative division, kelurahan, in Indonesia."
],
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"chief executive officer",
"chief executive officer"
],
[
"subdistrict",
"subdistrict"
],
[
"fourth",
"fourth"
],
[
"level",
"level"
],
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"kelurahan",
"kelurahan#Indonesian"
],
[
"Indonesia",
"Indonesia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(government) The chief executive officer in a subdistrict, urbanized fourth-level administrative division, kelurahan, in Indonesia."
],
"topics": [
"government"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Yogyakarta Indonesian",
"id:Government"
],
"glosses": [
"The chief executive officer in a subdistrict, rural fourth-level administrative division, kalurahan, in Yogyakarta."
],
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"chief executive officer",
"chief executive officer"
],
[
"subdistrict",
"subdistrict"
],
[
"fourth",
"fourth"
],
[
"level",
"level"
],
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"kalurahan",
"kalurahan#Indonesian"
],
[
"Yogyakarta",
"Yogyakarta"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Yogyakarta, government) The chief executive officer in a subdistrict, rural fourth-level administrative division, kalurahan, in Yogyakarta."
],
"topics": [
"government"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.rah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-h"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:lurah"
],
"word": "lurah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ah",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ah/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/h",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/h/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/rah",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/rah/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berlurah"
},
{
"word": "lurah hidung"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "lurah",
"4": "",
"5": "valley; groove",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay lurah (“valley; groove”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "lurah",
"t": "valley; groove"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay lurah (“valley; groove”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦭꦸꦫꦃ",
"lit": "chief",
"t": "village chief"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Javanese ꦭꦸꦫꦃ (lurah, “village chief”, literally “chief”)",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "lurah",
"t": "chief, head, officer; plain, valley; ravine, depth, gorge"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese lurah (“chief, head, officer; plain, valley; ravine, depth, gorge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Inherited from Malay lurah (“valley; groove”).\n* Semantic loan from Javanese ꦭꦸꦫꦃ (lurah, “village chief”, literally “chief”) for the sense of a fourth-level administrative division chief executive officer (compare Old Javanese lurah (“chief, head, officer; plain, valley; ravine, depth, gorge”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lurah-lurah",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lurahku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lurahmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lurahnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "lurah (plural lurah-lurah, first-person possessive lurahku, second-person possessive lurahmu, third-person possessive lurahnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lu‧rah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"valley"
],
"links": [
[
"valley",
"valley"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lembah"
},
{
"word": "jurang"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"groove"
],
"links": [
[
"groove",
"groove"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alur"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.rah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-h"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:lurah"
],
"word": "lurah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "lurah",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lurah",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦭꦸꦫꦃ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦭꦸꦫꦃ"
],
"links": [
[
"ꦭꦸꦫꦃ",
"ꦭꦸꦫꦃ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "lurah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "amañcalurahan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦭꦸꦫꦃ",
"t": "village chief, chief"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: ꦭꦸꦫꦃ (lurah, “village chief, chief”)\n→ Indonesian: lurah (semantic loan)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: ꦭꦸꦫꦃ (lurah, “village chief, chief”)\n→ Indonesian: lurah (semantic loan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬮᬸᬭᬄ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "chief, leader, ruler",
"tr": "lurah"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬮᬸᬭᬄ (lurah, “chief, leader, ruler”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬮᬸᬭᬄ (lurah, “chief, leader, ruler”)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lurah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lu‧rah"
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"depth, gorge, valley"
],
"links": [
[
"depth",
"depth"
],
[
"gorge",
"gorge"
],
[
"valley",
"valley"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ravine"
],
"links": [
[
"ravine",
"ravine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "curah"
},
{
"word": "juraṅ"
},
{
"word": "paruṅ"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"plain, valley"
],
"links": [
[
"plain",
"plain"
],
[
"valley",
"valley"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chief, head, officer"
],
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"officer",
"officer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lurah/"
}
],
"word": "lurah"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lurah meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Yogyakarta, government",
"path": [
"lurah"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lurah",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Yogyakarta, government",
"path": [
"lurah"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lurah",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.